Ping在線檢測工具
關於Ping在線檢測工具:
這個在線ping工具從Linux服務器返回ping結果. 您可以選擇ping域名的次數,以及兩次ping查詢之間的時間間隔.
Ping域名需不需要加www.前綴?
對於一部分網站,您必須加www
前綴,例如www.microsoft.com
和www.quora.com
.如果ping檢測失敗,請實施在域名之前加www.
前綴.這是因為一些域名所有者設置DNS沒有使用默認的設置.
為什麼需要使用Ping檢測?
你有沒有在Skype對話中經歷過長時間延遲?您是否對在線遊戲時感受延遲?你應該檢測從你家到網站的延遲時間.
Ping檢測計算從您家到任何具有公共IP地址或域名的Web服務器的往返時間(從您單擊從Web服務器返回內容的鏈接). 它還會告訴您有多少數據包已傳輸,已接收的數據包數以及已丟失的數據包數.
對於在線遊戲,遊戲服務器的ping延遲應保持在100ms
之下,如果ping延遲超過200ms
則體驗無法忍受.對於常規的Web瀏覽活動,ping延遲對上網體驗影響較小. ping延遲和Internet速度是2
個不同的概念,高延遲並不意味著你只能忍受480p
分辨率的Netflix,雖然ping延遲和Internet速度是經常體現為正相關.
有幾種方法可以降低ping延遲,大互聯網流量會對ping延遲產生負面影響,因此夜間的互聯網速度更快,包裹丟失率低於白天.
更多關於ping檢測的鏈接:
維基百科(ping): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ping_(networking_utility)
RFC 792 (ping): https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc792
Linux系統中的ping檢測(Ubuntu): https://linux.die.net/man/8/ping
Windows系統中的ping檢測: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/ping
Linux系統中的ping檢測命令:
NAME ping - send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network hosts SYNOPSIS ping [-aAbBdDfhLnOqrRUvV46] [-c count] [-F flowlabel] [-i interval] [-I interface] [-l preload] [-m mark] [-M pmtudisc_option] [-N nodeinfo_option] [-w deadline] [-W timeout] [-p pattern] [-Q tos] [-s packetsize] [-S sndbuf] [-t ttl] [-T timestamp option] [hop ...] destination
root@instance-1:/var/log/apache2# ping -c 4 -i 1 facebook.com PING facebook.com (157.240.22.35) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from edge-star-mini-shv-01-sjc3.facebook.com (157.240.22.35): icmp_seq=1 ttl=52 time=19.1 ms 64 bytes from edge-star-mini-shv-01-sjc3.facebook.com (157.240.22.35): icmp_seq=2 ttl=52 time=18.6 ms 64 bytes from edge-star-mini-shv-01-sjc3.facebook.com (157.240.22.35): icmp_seq=3 ttl=52 time=18.9 ms 64 bytes from edge-star-mini-shv-01-sjc3.facebook.com (157.240.22.35): icmp_seq=4 ttl=52 time=18.7 ms --- facebook.com ping statistics --- 4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3004ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 18.697/18.857/19.102/0.189 ms
用Python進行ping IP地址或域名(用package socket):
import socket import time def ping(ip_or_domain, count): for i in range(1, count): try: start_time = time.time() socket.gethostbyname(ip_or_domain) end_time = time.time() total_time = round((end_time - start_time) * 1000, 2) print('{0} is reachable: icmp_seq={1} time={2}ms'.format(ip_or_domain, i, total_time)) except socket.herror: print('{0} is NOT reachable'.format(ip_or_domain)) if __name__ == "__main__": # ping ip address ping("93.184.216.34", 4) # ping domain ping("coding.tools", 2) ------------------- 93.184.216.34 is reachable: icmp_seq=1 time=19ms 93.184.216.34 is reachable: icmp_seq=2 time=31ms 93.184.216.34 is reachable: icmp_seq=3 time=15ms 93.184.216.34 is reachable: icmp_seq=4 time=13ms coding.tools is reachable: icmp_seq=1 time=14ms coding.tools is reachable: icmp_seq=2 time=7ms
用Java進行ping IP地址或域名(用package java.net.InetAddress):
import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetAddress; public class Ping { public static void ping(String ip_or_domain, int count) throws IOException { InetAddress remote_host = InetAddress.getByName(ip_or_domain); // send ping request "count" times in total for (int i = 1; i <= count; i++) { // Sending ping request long start_time = System.currentTimeMillis(); boolean is_reachable = remote_host.isReachable(5000); long end_time = System.currentTimeMillis(); long total_time = end_time - start_time; if (is_reachable) System.out.println(ip_or_domain + " is reachable: icmp_seq=" + i + " time=" + total_time + "ms"); else System.out.println(ip_or_domain + "is NOT reachable"); } } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { // ping ip address ping("93.184.216.34", 4); // ping domain ping("coding.tools", 2); } } ------------------- 93.184.216.34 is reachable: icmp_seq=1 time=19ms 93.184.216.34 is reachable: icmp_seq=2 time=19ms 93.184.216.34 is reachable: icmp_seq=3 time=15ms 93.184.216.34 is reachable: icmp_seq=4 time=14ms coding.tools is reachable: icmp_seq=1 time=8ms coding.tools is reachable: icmp_seq=2 time=3ms